Shea Butter vs Cocoa Butter. Which is best for your skin?
Reason why Shea butter seems to have been the popular choice over Cocoa butter for a few years and some people consider it to be superior to Cocoa butter, the two butters have nearly the same beneficial fatty acids and antioxidants, though in different proportions.
The quality of Shea butter can depend upon where it is harvested. If you have acne-prone skin, Cocoa butter tends to be oilier and could possibly clog the pores.
For a similar reason, Shea works better as a hair conditioner, since some users find that Cocoa butter can be greasy.
Others find that Cocoa butter has a more pleasant fragrance than Shea and also works well as massage oil and as a base for essential oils.
But both Shea and Cocoa butter have a multitude of skin care benefits, so for the most part it's a matter of choice. See below for a comparison chart.
COCOA BUTTER / SHEA BUTTER
Origins:
COCOA BUTTER
Extracted from the seeds from the fruit of the cacao tree, native to South and Central America. Also cultivated in West Africa.
SHEA BUTTER
Extracted from the nut of the karite tree, native to West and Central Africa
Shelf Life:
COCOA BUTTER
Up to 5 years. A natural preservative. Can help preserve shelf life of cosmetics.
SHEA BUTTER
1 - 2 years. Will go rancid and lose potency quicker than cocoa butter.
Absorption:
COCOA BUTTER
Melts at body temperature and quickly absorbs into the skin.
SHEA BUTTER
Also melts at body temperature but with slightly better absorption.
Skin Conditions:
COCOA BUTTER
Dry skin, rashes, dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis.
SHEA BUTTER
Dry skin, rashes, dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis
Skin Type:
COCOA BUTTER
Oily. Could clog pores making it problematic for acne-prone skin.
SHEA BUTTER
All skin types. Non-comedogenic.
Allergies:
COCOA BUTTER
Soothes skin allergies. Cocoa beans contain cocoa mass polyphenol, which stops production of immunoglobulin IgE (antibodies found in the skin, lungs, mucous membranes that cause the body to react against certain substances, which worsens eczema and atopic dermatitis).
SHEA BUTTER
Possible reactions for those with nut allergies.
Skin Benefits:
COCOA BUTTER
Improves skin tone, improves elasticity, promotes collagen production.
SHEA BUTTER
Also promotes collagen production
Skin Healing Benefits:
COCOA BUTTER
Heals and fades scars, chapped lips and skin, promotes healing to damaged skin.
SHEA BUTTER
Heals chapped lips and skin, helps reduce acne scars. Anti-microbial properties to fight off infections. Anti-inflammatory properties from cinnamic acid.
Skin Protection:
COCOA BUTTER
Rich in the antioxidant vitamin E, offering some protection from free radical damage from environmental pollutants. Acts as a barrier on skin and slow water loss due to a high amount of palmitic acid, which is protective and locks in moisture
SHEA BUTTER
Vitamin E and A to strengthen and repair the skin.
Provides slight UV protection (about SPF 6), due to caffeic acid. Linoleic acid helps seal in moisture.
Anti-Aging:
COCOA BUTTER
Helps reduce wrinkles and fade age spots.
SHEA BUTTER
Improves appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, age spots.